Learn the tricks for counting carbs in hard-to-guesstimate dishes, such as casseroles, salads and pizza.

Plus, find more carb-counting tips to help you stick to your diabetes meal plan.

Tip:A 1-cup serving is about the size of a fist.

Count Hot Dishes by the Cup

Think: Spoonable or Forkable?

Here’s how common salads stack up in carbs:

5.

Aregular-crust pizzaaverages 30 grams of carbs per slice.

Think: Spoonable or Forkable?

Tip:Thin-crust pizza has 5-10 fewer grams of carbs per slice than regular-crust or pan pizza.

Want an appetizer meal?

Scan with Your Hand

An adult’s hand when spread typically spans 7-8 inches from thumb to pinky finger.

Tally Tablespoons

That’s the width of amedium flour tortilla, which has 20-25 grams of carbs.

Typically, smoothies are made with dairy and fruit, which naturally contain carbs.

If sugar is added to the smoothie, then the carb content will increase.

Identify Main Ingredients in Salads

Tip:Split the smoothie with your friends or order the smallest size available.

But if your meal includes a three-ouncebreaded chicken, count 10 grams of carbs to account for it.

If there is a serving ofsix chicken nuggets, include 15 grams of carbs.

Calculate Pizza by the Crust

For larger breaded meats, such ascountry fried steak, count 30 grams of carbs.

Tip:The breading that coats the meat provides carbs.

Study Sandwich Standards

Bottom Line

Eating mixed dishes with carbs becomes easier with these 10 tips.

Limit Appetizers to One Piece

Visit ourDiabetes Diet Centerfor information on meal planning, recipe ideas and more.

Scan with Your Hand

Count Smoothies Similarly to Soda

Count a ‘Bread’ for Breaded Meats

Study Sandwich Standards